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・ Poisson formula
・ Poisson games
・ Poisson hidden Markov model
・ Poisson Hill
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・ Poisson limit theorem
・ Poisson manifold
・ Poisson number
・ Poisson point process
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・ Poisson regression
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・ Poisson scatter theorem
Poisson summation formula
・ Poisson superalgebra
・ Poisson supermanifold
・ Poisson Volant
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・ Poisson's equation
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・ Poisson, Saône-et-Loire
・ Poissonia
・ Poissonnière (Paris Métro)
・ Poissons
・ Poisson–Boltzmann equation
・ Poisson–Lie group
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Poisson summation formula : ウィキペディア英語版
Poisson summation formula
In mathematics, the Poisson summation formula is an equation that relates the Fourier series coefficients of the periodic summation of a function to values of the function's continuous Fourier transform. Consequently, the periodic summation of a function is completely defined by discrete samples of the original function's Fourier transform. And conversely, the periodic summation of a function's Fourier transform is completely defined by discrete samples of the original function. The Poisson summation formula was discovered by Siméon Denis Poisson and is sometimes called Poisson resummation.
==Forms of the equation==
For appropriate functions f,\,  the Poisson summation formula may be stated as:
\int_^ f(x)\ e^\, dx.〕 of f\,;  that is   \hat f(\nu) = \mathcal\.
|}}
With the substitution, g(xP)\ \stackrel\ f(x),\,  and the Fourier transform property,  \mathcal\\ = \frac \cdot \hat g\left(\frac\right)  (for ''P'' > 0),   becomes:
With another definition,  s(t+x)\ \stackrel\ g(x),\,  and the transform property  \mathcal\\ = \hat s(\nu)\cdot e^,  becomes a periodic summation (with period ''P'') and its equivalent Fourier series:
Similarly, the periodic summation of a function's Fourier transform has this Fourier series equivalent:
where T represents the time interval at which a function s(t) is sampled, and 1/T is the rate of samples/sec.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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